For years, Dubai has been the United Arab Emirates' premier tourism and business hub, a Las Vegas of the Middle East.
Then, Dubai's status as a must-visit destination took a hit nearly two months ago as the U.S. and Israel launched airstrikes on Iran on Feb. 28. Since then, the war has caused oil prices to skyrocket, raising the cost of jet fuel and causing some airlines to cancel flights. And now, several of Dubai's iconic hotels are closing their doors either temporarily or for an extended period as tourists travel elsewhere.
According to CoStar, Dubai hotels reported 84.7% occupancy in February, which was down 5.9% year over year. Across the entire UAE, hotel occupancy in February was 84.7%, down 4.6% year over year. In March, however, Dubai's occupancy nosedived 54.4% year over year to 33.1%, while countrywide hotel occupancy sunk 49.3% to 36.2%.
Hoteliers and analysts based in the UAE say life has returned almost to normal in Dubai and the rest of the country since the start of the conflict, with flights returning to being full, notably for spring break vacations. They are also optimistic that Dubai is a very resilient hotel market that will eventually recover from the current disruption.
Hoteliers in Dubai also view this lull in tourism as the perfect time to deploy capital expenditures on major renovations. But a number of hotels in the city contacted for this article declined to speak on the record. Among numerous public statements and social media posts, no hotel has alluded to the Iran crisis and any resultant dip in occupancy as a reason for temporarily shutting their doors.
The list of Dubai hotels that have recently decided to close for major renovations includes:
- Anantara World Islands Dubai Resort — closed on April 10 with no reopening date announced.
- 197-room Jumeirah Burj al Arab — closed with an estimated length of CapEx work of 18 months.
- 246-room Radisson Blu Hotel Dubai Media City — closing April 30 with plans to reopen in 2027 with a hinted brand transition.
- 290-room The St Regis Dubai, The Palm — rooms offline until Aug. 31.
- 160-room Armani Hotel Dubai — closed on April 1; expected to reopen in the fourth quarter of 2026.
- 1,608-room JW Marriott Marquis Hotel Dubai — began taking rooms offline starting April 10, a rolling closure of some parts of this huge hotel. No date of full completion announced.
- Park Hyatt Dubai — closing May 1 with plans to reopen in the fourth quarter of 2026.
Philip Wooller, area director for the Middle East and Africa at STR, CoStar’s hotel analytics division, said now is the perfect opportunity for these major Dubai hotels to execute refurbishment plans because there is no displacement of revenue.
“There is no international tourism to speak of, [but] last weekend [April 18-19] saw a pickup,” he said.
He added that Dubai's hotel market is very flexible.
“Dubai was the quickest market to react and open to business during COVID-19,” he said.
However, there's unlikely to be any correlation between lost hotel business in Dubai during the pandemic and amid the current Iran war, Wooller said.
“During COVID-19, there was not an opportunity for renovations. There was no labor,” he said.
Alex Sogno, founder, CEO and senior hotel asset manager for Global Asset Solutions, agreed that the pandemic disruption was quite different from the current one.
“When comparing the shutdown to COVID-19, while there was a similar lack of long- or even medium-term view, the similarities end there. The pandemic shutdowns were total, creating issues around the supply chains needed to undertake renovations, whereas currently the supply chains now are, while not perfect, functional,” he said.
Piers Schmidt, CEO of Luxury Branding, said as the current crisis leads to less hotel demand in Dubai, it's an opportunity to get some major projects done and out of the way.
The pandemic “was a synchronized global pause with genuine supply-chain and labor constraints, whereas today’s disruption in arrivals is psychological rather than structural. You can build, you can source, you can move. The constraint is confidence, not capability,” he said. “However, for those with the balance sheet and the conviction, a soft market is precisely when you want the cranes on site.”
Such significant hotel renovations are coming at the right time, said Alejandra Resa Abad, a Dubai-based regional director for the Middle East and Africa of business consultancy RLA Global. Many of Dubai's hotels that have decided to temporarily close were constructed and opened in an era when the technological landscape and requirements from international brands were very different.
“Hotel owners today are looking at renovations from a more sustained and holistic perspective. … Hotels now need to align with energy-efficiency plans, ESG commitments, smart building technologies, water recycling programs and much more,” she said.
What's more, Middle East hotel owners are investing in mechanical, electrical and plumbing upgrades for a competitive advantage, Abad said. Meanwhile, in Europe, the majority of luxury hotels were built before 2000 and MEP investment is being driven primarily by necessity and regulatory compliance.
“Renovations today are, therefore, no longer just about image or room refurbishment. They are a whole-asset transformation,” Abad said.
While now might seem an excellent time for hotels to shut down, not every hotelier in the United Arab Emirates is on board, said Piers Schmidt, CEO of Luxury Branding.
“When occupancy softens, the rational response is to take rooms out of inventory and invest in the asset,” he said. “But I wouldn’t over-romanticize it as a universal strategy. One ‘ultra-luxury’ project we were advising on immediately before the Iran war decided to delay its planned major renovation, and I’d be surprised if they’re alone in that. When the outlook darkens, not everyone runs toward the CapEx committee.”
Dubai has inherent advantages when considering hotel CapEx allocation and reopening timelines, said Miret Padovani, founder and principal consultant at hospitality and real estate advisory By Miret Padovani.
“Few other places in the world are known to bounce back so quickly after a challenge as Dubai does, and it happens every single time,” Padovani said. “Everyone in the industry is certain the rebound will be very strong, and it will probably happen even earlier than we’re expecting. I chat with hospitality investors, developers and operators daily, and no one has changed their positive outlook on Dubai.”
The full recovery of Dubai's hotels to prior occupancy levels will likely be slow, Sogno said, but focusing on renovations now will pay off when that hotel demand returns.
“What better attraction than a newly renovated hotel, setting you apart from your competitor set?” he said.
Dubai's hotel market will likely see a gradual recovery rather than a sharp rebound, which extends the renovation window, Abad said.
“When occupancy is running at 50%, and in reality from what we are hearing on the ground, considerably lower, the opportunity cost of closing is reduced significantly. Owners need to address the cost of lost revenue during a closure versus the cost of delaying the renovation of a hotel that was built 15 to 20 years ago,” Abad said.
Rising costs
CapEx committees will be very aware of rising costs even if Dubai hotel owners have deep pockets. RLA Global’s Abad said construction prices have risen, linked to geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, but it's easier to set project timelines than during the pandemic years.
“Contractor movement restrictions, material shortages and supply-chain disruptions created profound uncertainty, increasing costs and delays. Today, by contrast, lead times are more predictable and easier to budget,” she said.
Luxury Branding’s Schmidt said hotel CapEx projects have requirements that are becoming more strategic and detail-oriented.
“There’s a trap here, and I see it repeatedly. I call it the ‘hardware trap.’ It describes the quiet assumption that if you refresh the plant and repaint the lobby, you’ve done the work. You haven’t,” he said. “A renovation without a repositioning is just expensive redecoration. You can upgrade every system in the building and still not meaningfully shift perception.
“Most of the hotels [that have closed temporarily in Dubai] opened into a version of Dubai that doesn’t quite exist anymore, for a version of the luxury guest who has moved on. The question isn’t whether the MEP is contemporary. It’s whether the proposition is.”
Such major renovations will likely affect all parts of the hotel, not just the guest-facing areas, Sogno said.
“Front of house, we have seen a rapid evolution in operations in recent years, particularly in terms of technology, much of it driven by guest demand as we try to keep pace with, and exceed, guests’ experiences at home and in other sectors,” he said. “This has spread to back of house, where the improved technology and energy efficiency are demanded by guests, but are also connected to greater efficiency and compliance with ESG requirements. The current closures allow hoteliers to undertake disruptive improvements to MEP systems, completely overhauling performance and creating more profitable, resilient properties.”
Dubai's hotel market will likely see a gradual recovery rather than a sharp rebound, which extends the renovation window, Abad said.
“When occupancy is running at 50%, and in reality from what we are hearing on the ground, considerably lower, the opportunity cost of closing is reduced significantly. Owners need to address the cost of lost revenue during a closure versus the cost of delaying the renovation of a hotel that was built 15 to 20 years ago,” Abad said.
The impact of luxury travelers
Will luxury guests stay loyal to Dubai? Historically, luxury hotel guests love staying in the City of Gold and “are getting ever more sophisticated and demanding. It’s important for hotels to meet their growing expectations,” Padovani said.
Schmidt said Dubai’s landmark hotels were conceived in a different technological era, for a guest whose expectations around wellness, longevity, sustainability and seamless digital experience now demand a fundamentally different operating backbone.
“The next generation of luxury will be defined less by what you see and more by what quietly works in the background,” he added.
Dubai’s connectivity is unmatched, the infrastructure extraordinary and the supply world-class, Schmidt said.
“The more interesting question isn’t whether [luxury hotel guests] come back, but why they come back. Dubai has spent two decades perfecting the art of the individual asset — iconic hotels, impeccable service, constant reinvention,” he said. “The next chapter is less about standalone brilliance and more about collective meaning. What we sometimes call the discernment curve describes a migration in luxury spending from ‘having’ to ‘becoming,’ and the destinations that prosper are the ones that offer a coherent answer to the question, ‘Who will I be when I've been here?’”
This is the real work that Dubai has to do as a destination, and that's not something that can be done by individual hotels, Schmidt said.
“What does Dubai stand for? What is the macro proposition, and how does it cascade into a segmented but coherent range of experiences that add up to more than the sum of their parts?” he said. “At the moment, you have an extraordinary collection of hotels in search of a unifying story. The risk isn’t that Dubai stands still; it’s that it keeps moving without saying anything new.”
CapEx is the easier conversation for hotels to have, he added.
“The harder one, and the more interesting, is what you reopen as. Until that is addressed, renovation will improve performance, but it won’t necessarily elevate perception,” Schmidt said.
Padovani said destinations outside of the UAE and Middle East will benefit temporarily as travelers book trips elsewhere.
“The luxury traveler is not abandoning Dubai. … [Its] connectivity, its luxury retail, its year-round events calendar are compelling and difficult to replicate. The vision and mission behind the destination are unique,” she said.
Dubai is targeting 22 million visitors in 2026 and 25 million by 2030, with 50,000 new hotel keys planned and major new attractions in the pipeline, Padovani said. She added visitor numbers grew 5% in 2025 and continued growing at 3% in January. Few destinations have a government supporting this growth.
“They will return to a product that is meaningfully better than the one they left,” she added.
Sogno agreed that any redistribution of hotel demand away from Dubai will be temporary.
“In the short term, we are seeing guests visiting regions that are more accessible and perceived as safer, such as Italy, Spain and Croatia, giving those markets a chance to highlight their own unique offerings, [but] more broadly, what this moment highlights is the increasing importance of active asset management,” he said. “Navigating disruption today is less about reacting to a single event and more about continuously recalibrating strategy across operations, capital planning and commercial positioning.”
“In terms of leisure travel, May to October is anyway a low season for Dubai, so nothing new there,” Padovani added.